Search Results
Author: Daigle, Leah E.
Resulting in 3 citations.
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Hartman, Jennifer L. Turner, Michael G. Daigle, Leah E. Exum, M. Lyn Cullen, Francis T. |
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Exploring the Gender Differences in Protective Factors International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 52,3 (June 2009): 249-277 Cohort(s): Children of the NLSY79 Publisher: Sage Publications Keyword(s): Delinquency/Gang Activity; Drug Use; Gender Differences; Resilience/Developmental Assets Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher. Understanding the causes of why individuals desist from or are resilient to delinquency and drug use has become a salient social concern. Much research has centered on the effects that protective factors possess in fostering resiliency but that research has not fully explored how the effects of protective factors might vary across gender. Using a sample of 711 individuals from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, Child-Mother data set, the authors investigate how individual protective factors vary across gender on two measures of resiliency that document the lack of involvement in serious delinquency and drug use. They also examine whether the accumulation of protective factors varies across gender in fostering resiliency. The findings suggest that although males and females rely on different individual protective factors to foster resiliency, the accumulation of protective factors appears to be equally important for males and females in promoting resiliency. The authors discuss theoretical and policy implications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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Bibliography Citation
Hartman, Jennifer L., Michael G. Turner, Leah E. Daigle, M. Lyn Exum and Francis T. Cullen. "Exploring the Gender Differences in Protective Factors." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 52,3 (June 2009): 249-277.
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| 2. |
Hoffman, Chrystina Y. Daigle, Leah E. |
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Racial and Ethnic Differences in the Risk Factors Associated with Bully Victimization Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice 17,1 (2019): 16-41. Also: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15377938.2018.1544526 Cohort(s): NLSY97 Publisher: Taylor & Francis Keyword(s): Bullying/Victimization; Ethnic Differences; Racial Differences Bullying victimization has been recognized as a social issue facing a large proportion of America's children and adolescents. Although important contributions to the knowledge base have been made regarding risk factors for bullying, little is known about whether a relationship between the potential victim's race/ethnicity and their likelihood of bully victimization exists. Further, whether the factors that place persons at risk for bullying victimization are invariant across groups is unknown. The present study attempts to fill these voids in the literature by using a national sample and incorporating a more comprehensive list of predictors compared to what has been used in previous studies. Results indicate that risk factors for bullying are largely invariant across race and ethnicity. |
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Bibliography Citation
Hoffman, Chrystina Y. and Leah E. Daigle. "Racial and Ethnic Differences in the Risk Factors Associated with Bully Victimization." Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice 17,1 (2019): 16-41.
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| 3. |
Hoffman, Chrystina Y. Phillips, Matthew D. Daigle, Leah E. Turner, Michael G. |
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Adult Consequences of Bully Victimization: Are Children or Adolescents More Vulnerable to the Victimization Experience? Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice 15,4 (October 2017): 441-464. Also: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1541204016650004 Cohort(s): NLSY97 Publisher: Sage Publications Keyword(s): Arrests; Bullying/Victimization; Propensity Scores; Substance Use Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher. Although evidence exists that bully victimizations are related to a range of negative outcomes later in the life course, existing research has largely ignored the timing of the victimization experience. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997, the present study uses propensity score matching to investigate the adult consequences of victims experiencing repeated bullying in childhood, adolescence, or both developmental periods. Individuals victimized as children reported higher instances of arrests, convictions, violence, and substance use than child nonvictims. The results point to the importance of implementing effective prevention programs early in the life course. |
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Bibliography Citation
Hoffman, Chrystina Y., Matthew D. Phillips, Leah E. Daigle and Michael G. Turner. "Adult Consequences of Bully Victimization: Are Children or Adolescents More Vulnerable to the Victimization Experience?" Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice 15,4 (October 2017): 441-464.
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