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Author: Seshadri, Ananth
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Seshadri, Ananth
Zhou, Anson
Intergenerational Mobility Begins Before Birth
Journal of Monetary Economics published online (12 March 2022): DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2022.03.005.
Also: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304393222000368
Cohort(s): NLSY79
Publisher: Elsevier
Keyword(s): Family Planning; Intergenerational Patterns/Transmission; Mobility, Economic; National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG); Socioeconomic Status (SES)

Nearly 40% of births in the United States are unintended, and this phenomenon is disproportionately common among Black Americans and women with lower education. Given that being born to unprepared parents significantly affects children's outcomes, could family planning access affect intergenerational persistence of economic status? We extend the standard Becker-Tomes model by incorporating an endogenous family planning choice. In a policy counterfactual where states reduce family planning costs for the poor, intergenerational mobility improves by 0.3 standard deviations on average. We also find that differences in family planning costs account for 20% of the racial gap in upward mobility.
Bibliography Citation
Seshadri, Ananth and Anson Zhou. "Intergenerational Mobility Begins Before Birth." Journal of Monetary Economics published online (12 March 2022): DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2022.03.005.