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Author: Struffolino, Emanuela
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Van Winkle, Zachary
Struffolino, Emanuela
When Working Isn't Enough: Family Demographic Processes and In-Work Poverty Across the Life Course in the United States
Demographic Research 39 (2018): 365-380.
Also: https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol39/12/default.htm
Cohort(s): NLSY79
Publisher: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
Keyword(s): Family Process Measures; Life Course; Marriage; Parenthood; Poverty

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Objective: We estimate the risk of in-work poverty in the United States over the life course as a function of family demographic processes, namely leaving the parental home, union formation and dissolution, and the transition to parenthood.

Methods: We use data from the 1979 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY79) and fixed effects regression models with interactions between age and each family demographic process to estimate age-specific associations between these processes and the probability of in-work poverty.

Results: In-work poverty is a common phenomenon across the life courses of our study cohort: 20% of individuals are at risk of in-work poverty at every age. However, the risk generally decreases for men and increases for women across the life course. Leaving the parental home, entering parenthood, and separation increase, while marriage decreases the risk of in-work poverty. While the associations between marital statuses and in-work poverty are stable over the life course, the associations between parental home leaving and fertility with in-work poverty vary by age.

Bibliography Citation
Van Winkle, Zachary and Emanuela Struffolino. "When Working Isn't Enough: Family Demographic Processes and In-Work Poverty Across the Life Course in the United States." Demographic Research 39 (2018): 365-380.