Search Results

Source: Journal of Urban Health
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Yang, Tse-Chuan
South, Scott J.
Neighborhood Poverty and Physical Health at Midlife: The Role of Life-Course Exposure
Journal of Urban Health 97,4 (August 2020): 486-501.
Also: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11524-020-00444-8
Cohort(s): NLSY79
Publisher: Springer
Keyword(s): Geocoded Data; Health/Health Status/SF-12 Scale; Life Course; Neighborhood Effects; Poverty

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Studies of the effect of neighborhood poverty on health are dominated by research designs that measure neighborhood poverty at a single point in time, ignoring the potential influence of exposure to neighborhood poverty over the life course. Applying latent class analysis to restricted residential history data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, 1979 Cohort, we identify four trajectories of life-course exposure to high-poverty neighborhoods between adolescence and midlife and then examine how these groups differ in their physical health conditions (SF-12 score) and self-rated health at around age 40. Linear and logistic regression analyses show that life-course exposure to high-poverty neighborhoods is a stronger predictor of midlife physical health than are point-in-time measures of neighborhood poverty observed during either adolescence or midlife. Our findings suggest that a life-course approach can enhance our understanding of how neighborhood poverty affects physical health.
Bibliography Citation
Yang, Tse-Chuan and Scott J. South. "Neighborhood Poverty and Physical Health at Midlife: The Role of Life-Course Exposure." Journal of Urban Health 97,4 (August 2020): 486-501.