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Title: Does Juvenile Delinquency Reduce Educational Attainment?
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Ward, Shannon
Williams, Jenny
Does Juvenile Delinquency Reduce Educational Attainment?
Working Paper, Social Science Research Network, July 2014.
Also: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2469675
Cohort(s): NLSY97
Publisher: Social Science Electronic Publishing, Inc.
Keyword(s): College Graduates; Crime; Delinquency/Gang Activity; Educational Attainment; High School Completion/Graduates

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

This paper investigates the effect of delinquency in youth on subsequent educational attainment. To do so, we focus on delinquent acts committed by age 16 and examine their impact on two measures of educational attainment: high school graduation and college graduation. Using information on males from the extremely rich National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997, we find plausible evidence that delinquency by age 16 reduces the likelihood of graduating from high school and college. This effect is driven by early initiators, those who offend intensely, and by those whose delinquent activities involve income generating acts. Importantly, the impact of delinquency on education is not confined to those who have interaction with the criminal justice system, or gang members. Further analysis suggests that a mechanism through which delinquency impacts on education is expected returns to crime, as reflected by subjective beliefs about the probability of arrest for a property crime. This effect is stronger for those of higher ability and is robust to accounting for attitude to risk.
Bibliography Citation
Ward, Shannon and Jenny Williams. "Does Juvenile Delinquency Reduce Educational Attainment?" Working Paper, Social Science Research Network, July 2014.