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Title: The Effect of Employment Frictions on Crime
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Engelhardt, Bryan
The Effect of Employment Frictions on Crime
Journal of Labor Economics 28,3 (July 2010): 677-718.
Also: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/651541
Cohort(s): NLSY79, NLSY97
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Keyword(s): Crime; Incarceration/Jail; Job Search; Training, On-the-Job; Unemployment

This article provides estimates on how long it takes for released inmates to find a job and, when they find a job, how less likely they are to be incarcerated. An on-the-job search model with crime is used to model criminal behavior, derive the estimation method, and analyze policies including a job placement program. The results show that the unemployed are incarcerated twice as fast as the employed and take on average 6 months to find a job. The article demonstrates that reducing the average unemployment spell of previously incarcerated criminals by 3 months reduces crime and recidivism by more than 5%.
Bibliography Citation
Engelhardt, Bryan. "The Effect of Employment Frictions on Crime." Journal of Labor Economics 28,3 (July 2010): 677-718.