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Title: Sex, Educational Differentiation, and Occupational Status: Analyzing Occupational Differences for Community and Four-Year College Entrants
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Monk-Turner, Elizabeth A.
Sex, Educational Differentiation, and Occupational Status: Analyzing Occupational Differences for Community and Four-Year College Entrants
Sociological Quarterly 24,3 (Summer 1983): 393-404.
Also: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1533-8525.1983.tb00709.x/abstract
Cohort(s): Young Men, Young Women
Publisher: Wiley Online
Keyword(s): College Education; Colleges; Gender Differences; Occupational Status

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Based on the Fames data, the author analyzes how the differentiation of higher education into sectors affects current occupational status among a homogeneous age population. The sample consists of young men and women ten years after high school graduation. Past studies analyzing correlations between educational level and occupational status virtually ignore the effects of community college attendance. Most earlier work defines school quality solely in terms of per-pupil expenditures, but these studies fail to account for the complexity of the higher educational system in the United States today. My research shows that the type of first college entered is a significant variable in analyzing differences in occupational status, even when holding constant variations in ability, socioeconomic background, and college goal. The average status of four-year college entrants' jobs is almost 12 points higher on the Duncan scale than the status of community college entrants' jobs. Community college entrants suffer an occupational penalty, compared to four-year college entrants, even when controlling for years of education.
Bibliography Citation
Monk-Turner, Elizabeth A. "Sex, Educational Differentiation, and Occupational Status: Analyzing Occupational Differences for Community and Four-Year College Entrants." Sociological Quarterly 24,3 (Summer 1983): 393-404.