Search Results

Title: The Joint Impact of Income Supplementation and Food Prices on Child and Adolescent Overweight
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Rehkopf, David
Strully, Kate W.
The Joint Impact of Income Supplementation and Food Prices on Child and Adolescent Overweight
Presented: Washington, DC, Population Association of America Annual Meetings, March 31-April 2, 2011
Cohort(s): Children of the NLSY79, NLSY79 Young Adult
Publisher: Population Association of America
Keyword(s): Child Health; Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC); Obesity; Weight

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Our analysis examines the independent and joint effects of income supplementation and food prices on child overweight from the ages of 2 to 18. We examine the effects of supplementation using variation from the national expansions and changing benefits structures of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). We examine the effects of prices using regional and temporal variation of baskets of unhealthy, healthy and fast food. We then examine whether there are interactions between income supplementation and local food pricing in determining onset of childhood overweight. These questions are examined using individual fixed effect regression models among children of participants of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 from 1990 to 2006. In aggregate we find that higher EITC benefits are associated with increased child overweight. However, among individual living in areas with the highest prices for healthy food, receipt of larger EITC benefits results in lower levels of overweight.
Bibliography Citation
Rehkopf, David and Kate W. Strully. "The Joint Impact of Income Supplementation and Food Prices on Child and Adolescent Overweight." Presented: Washington, DC, Population Association of America Annual Meetings, March 31-April 2, 2011.