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Title: The Role of Family and Gender in the Transfer of and Returns to Human Capital
Resulting in 1 citation.
1. Chen, Liwen
The Role of Family and Gender in the Transfer of and Returns to Human Capital
Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Economics, University of South Carolina, 2018
Cohort(s): NLSY97
Publisher: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT)
Keyword(s): Gender; Skills; Supervisor Characteristics; Wages

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

This dissertation explores the role of family and gender in understanding the disparities in human capital accumulation and corresponding disparities in labor market outcomes.

The first chapter explores the relationship between workers' wages and the gender of their supervisor, conditioning on the occupational gender composition. It develops a theoretical model suggesting that supervisors' task assignment accuracy is affected disparately in occupations of different gender types, leading to varying degrees of skill mismatch among workers. This leads to average wage differences between workers with female supervisors and those with male supervisors in occupations of different gender types. Consistent with the theoretical predictions, the empirical evidence suggests that workers have better occupation-skill matches and higher average wages if they work with female supervisors in predominantly female occupations, compared to those with male supervisors; the opposite is true for workers in predominantly male occupations. Although not significant at the early career stage, supervisor wage effects emerge as a worker’s career develops. These findings emphasize the importance of supervisors' task assignment accuracy in workplace gender wage disparity, and underscore the necessity of integrating minority managers to the "gendered" organizational contexts.

Bibliography Citation
Chen, Liwen. The Role of Family and Gender in the Transfer of and Returns to Human Capital. Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Economics, University of South Carolina, 2018.