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Author: Bielby, William T.
Resulting in 3 citations.
1. Bielby, William T.
Hawley, Clifford B.
Bills, David
Research Uses of the National Longitudinal Surveys
R and D Monograph 62. Washington, DC: US Department of Labor, 1979
Cohort(s): NLS General
Publisher: U.S. Department of Labor
Keyword(s): NLS Description; Research Methodology; School Quality

This report on the research uses of the National Longitudinal Surveys of Labor Market Experience has several purposes. First, it provides a comprehensive survey of the research that has utilized the panel data on the four NLS cohorts. Second, it compares the research done with the content of the surveys in order to identify neglected research opportunities. Third, it suggests direction for future research based on the NLS. Fourth, the information in this report may aid in the research design for surveys of two new youth cohorts and continuing surveys of the four existing cohorts.
Bibliography Citation
Bielby, William T., Clifford B. Hawley and David Bills. Research Uses of the National Longitudinal Surveys. R and D Monograph 62. Washington, DC: US Department of Labor, 1979.
2. Gortmaker, Steven L.
Bielby, William T.
Cost of Watching Television: A Longitudinal Assessment of the Effect of Heavy Viewing on Earnings
Working Paper, School of Public Health Harvard University, Boston MA, 1995
Cohort(s): NLSY79
Publisher: School of Public Health, Harvard University
Keyword(s): Behavior; Earnings; Gender Differences; Health Factors; Household Income; Human Capital; Leisure; Minorities; Obesity; Self-Esteem; Television Viewing

Permission to reprint the abstract has not been received from the publisher.

Data from the 1981 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth are used to examine the impact of time spent watching television on subsequent earnings. The focus is on a sample of some 8,000 respondents during 1986-1988. It is hypothesized that heavy viewing might make an impact on subsequent earnings either by choosing to allocate time to leisure over investment in human capital, or by being a consequence of behavioral or subjective characteristics that are valued negatively in the labor market which makes any association between viewership and subsequent earnings spurious. Estimated coefficients indicated that each additional hour of television viewed per week was associated with a decrease in personal income of $40.72 for males and $73.89 for females, independent of household income, schooling, marital status, maternal/paternal education, height, self-esteem, age, and minority status. Other control variables related to productivity and/or earnings capacity include cognitive ability, self-esteem, chronic health conditions, and extreme obesity. Results provide evidence for the substantial impact of television viewing on subsequent earnings and point to the need for further research.
Bibliography Citation
Gortmaker, Steven L. and William T. Bielby. "Cost of Watching Television: A Longitudinal Assessment of the Effect of Heavy Viewing on Earnings." Working Paper, School of Public Health Harvard University, Boston MA, 1995.
3. Hawley, Clifford B.
Bielby, William T.
Research Uses of the National Longitudinal Survey Data on Mature Women
In: Women's Changing Roles at Home and on the Job: National Commission for Manpower Policy, Special Report No: 26. Washington DC: U.S. GPO, 1978
Cohort(s): NLS General
Publisher: U.S. Department of Labor
Keyword(s): Discrimination, Sex; Employment; Family Influences; Life Cycle Research; Marital Instability; Research Methodology

This report on the research uses of data gathered on Mature Women from the NLS has several purposes. First, the authors provide a comprehensive survey of the research that has utilized the panel data on the cohort of mature women. Second, comparisons are made of the research done on the content of the surveys in order to identify neglected research opportunities. Third, judgments are formed with respect to the direction of future research based on this data set.
Bibliography Citation
Hawley, Clifford B. and William T. Bielby. "Research Uses of the National Longitudinal Survey Data on Mature Women" In: Women's Changing Roles at Home and on the Job: National Commission for Manpower Policy, Special Report No: 26. Washington DC: U.S. GPO, 1978